为了更好的应对托福口语考试,今天西安托福培训老师给大家整理了task4的范文供大家参考,我们会定期的为大家分享口语考试中遇到的一些难题和考试技巧,帮助大家更高水平的应对实战考试。
托福口语的Task 4 是总论/ 具体题,也叫概念/ 例子题 (concept / examples),它涉及的步骤与 Task 3(见本公众号文章《托福口语突破 Week 3 | Task 3 解题技巧 & 高分模板》) 基本一样,二者的主要区别在于第四题涉及学术场景 (academic situation),而Task 3 涉及校园场景。
托福口语考试Task 4包含三个步骤:
准备阶段
托福口语考试Task 4 的准备与Task 3 的准备基本一样,重点依然是阅读小段落(回答问题时不会再出现在屏幕上)的笔记与讲座部分的笔记。做阅读小段落的笔记时,要注意下列方面:
做讲座部分的笔记时,注意讲座内容与阅读部分的关系。由于二者通常为总分关系,所以要根据阅读部分的概念特征寻找他们在讲座中的具体体现。
在准备阶段,不用另列提纲,只需根据阅读段落时与听听力时所做的笔记回答问题。以下内容就是一些具体的范文讲解
例如:
Outsider Artists2006年12月8日托福考试口语 Task 4真题
阅读部分原文:
Outsider Art is a term used to describe art that is made by people who choose to live and work outside society. The artists who produce this kind of art --- Outsider Art --- work in isolation from other artists and have little or no formal artistic training. Because they do not learn conventional artistic techniques from teachers or other artists, outsider artists must invent their own ways of doing things. As a result of the unconventional methods that outsider artists often use, their work can look strange and not at all like traditional art to the observer.
笔记
讲座原文:
All right, let’s consider the work of the outsider artist --- Henry Darger. Darger lived by himself in a tiny apartment in Chicago in the 1900s. He had no friends and spent all his spare time alone creating hundreds of paintings and drawings. He had never formally studied painting and kept his painting completely private, so no one ever saw it or responded to it during his life time. So when you see Darger’s work, you notice how unique it is. Is doesn’t remind you of anything you ever seen before, it’s very much his own. For example, one piece --- it is a water color painting. In this piece he illustrates a story about the adventures of seven children. But see, Darger had a really hard time drawing human figures, yet he managed to come up with his own rather unique solution to the problem. He simply cut out pictures of children from newspapers and magazines, and pasted them into his own illustration of trees, lowers and grass. The result looks a little strange. Darger’s picture looks more cluttered, more crowed with details than pictures of other artists. Because its entire surface’s painted and there are no surfaces left empty. It’s also a bit longer than pictures of most artists, about none feet long.
笔记
正式回答
回答Task 4时,应该注意以下几点:
语言与结构
Task 4 的语言主要涉及总分关系、定义描述、特征分类与应用等
1) . 阅读小段落的话题
回答Task 4时需要首先交代阅读小段落的话题。例如,
2) 讲座的话题
陈述讲座的话题时需要提到其中一些具体的观点与例子。例如,
阅读小段落一般对话题进行定义或总的描述。回答时应该复述这些信息。例如,
阅读小段落通常描述话题所涉及的对象的两三件特征或将对象分成几大类。例如,
考生需要明确指出所谈论的信息是来自阅读小段落还是来自讲座。例如,
高分模板
Task 4 的模板可以按照两种方式设计。第一种是从讲座入手,必要是加入阅读小段落的内容。第二种是从阅读小段落的内容入手,然后复述讲座内容并阐述讲座与阅读部分之间的关系。第一种方式操作难度较大,所以下面介绍第二种方式,即一般模板必须包含的内容:
模板一
The reading discuss ____. ____ means that ____. In other words, ____. The reading says ____. In addition, ____.
The professor talks about two examples of ____. One example is ____. ____. So ____ is an example of ____ because ____. The other example is ____. Like the reading said, ____. So ____ is an example of ____, too.
模板二
The professor discussed ____. One is ____, and the other is ____. According to the reading, one aspect of ____. The lecture says that ____. ____. Another characteristics of ____. The professor says that ____. ____. Thus, ____.
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