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雅思听力中的难点填空词汇

作者:xhd 2020-02-27 16:19 来源:西安编辑
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  雅思听力每个部分都有最常考的场景对话。Section1, 2, 3的频场景分别为休闲活动,旅游和作业讨论场景。



  今天为大家带来听力机经中最常涉猎到的医疗预约场景、社会事件场景以及饮食健康场景的话题,还有填空题中最常出现的难点词汇。



  医疗预约场景


  Listening situation: medicine (section 1/3 )


  这个场景每年都会进行几次考查,重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式,以及弄清楚西方国家的医疗体系和看病流程。比如说family doctor这个概念在中国几乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社区里非常普遍。怎样注册一个家庭医生,他们看病怎样收费等都是我们应该去了解的。在国外某些地区,如果没有注册家庭医生,很可能出现一些急症没有医生来看的情况。


  Doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner


  Treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,


  Diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee


  Medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks


  Surgery: operation


  Hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice



社会事件场景


  Listening situation: social events (section 2)



  雅思听力section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件,比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信息。一些大型会议和活动学生是可以选择参加的,而且还提供住宿和餐饮,一切都只需要在注册的时候声明并且缴纳相应的费用即可。



  Events: convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition


  Examples: art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show


  Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens


  Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems


  Agenda: dates, timetable


  Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits


  Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band


  Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue


  Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost




饮食健康场景


  Listening situation: diet and health (section 4)


  饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。在Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系。我想Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure等疾病大家已经并不陌生了。


  Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie


  Diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat


  Cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice


  Health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis


  Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming


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